When developing or updating
a marketing plan, knowing where to start is often a challenge.
To better develop effective marketing strategies, begin
by gathering information about both your business and the
larger business environment (competition, trends, statistics,
etc).
Internally, the amount of information you gather about
your own business will depend on your company size. Information
can include business strategies and plans; company marketing
plans; pricing; and income statements. Employee knowledge
is also a valuable resource. As you gather information,
if you at first turn to internal sources then expand your
understanding through external resources you will do fine.
External information about the business environment often
takes the form of existing research, articles, competitive
information, and industry news. While these are often available
in both print and digital, the focus here is finding information
online.
Gathering Information Online - Getting
Started
The numerous news sources and billion or so Web pages available
on the Internet make finding information much easier than
in pre-Internet days. Before the Internet, gathering information
meant trips to the library, purchasing expensive publications
and reports, and commissioning your own primary research.
Now, it is a matter of knowing where to search.
You can start searching the Internet by looking in each
of the general areas below. Organize useful material as
you find it. Purchase, bookmark, or file each resource so
you can draw upon it during marketing plan development.
These external resources, together with your internal company
information, will be your initial knowledge base as you
develop your Marketing Plan. As you progress along the planning
process and the specific information you need become clearer,
these initial resources are likely to be jumping-off points
for gathering more specific information.
Information Sources
- Annual Reports and other SEC Filings. These documents
are required by publicly held U.S. companies and often
include statistics and other industry information.
- Books. Books can often provide detailed insight and analysis
you cannot find elsewhere.
- The Government. At last count 100 U.S. Federal agencies
had statistical programs, many with data available on the
Web. You can find the complete list at fedstats.gov/agencies/index.html.
- Message Boards and Newsgroups. You can pick up on trends,
hot topics in the industry, and competitor information by
following discussions.
- News Articles. These often give clues to the business environment
and can lead you to additional information sources.
- Newsletters. By reading and subscribing to competitor and
industry newsletters you can get insight into current promotional
tactics and other activities.
- Research Sites. Archives, press releases, newsletters,
and executive summaries on these sites can provide relevant
research findings and statistics.
- Search Engines and Directories. Search by keyword or drill
down into directory sub-categories to find information.
- Subject Sites. There are some general sites - suite101.com,
about.com, and business.com to name three - with numerous
topic-specific pages. Check for pages relating to your industry
or product.
- Trade Associations and Publications. You will often find
industry information, statistics, and membership lists online.
- White Papers and other Company Publications. Companies
will sometimes publish free white papers that summarize
the industry trends or other information.
Search these resources and follow a sound marketing plan
strategy for greater business success. For more about developing
marketing plans read the articles at http://www.MarketingPlanArticles.com.
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