| Are you worn out by the frenzied
pace of change in our new “whateveryouwannacallit”
economy? Are you puzzled and aggravated by your suddenly
impotent marketing and sales efforts? Do you spend sleepless
nights wondering when the US economy will bounce back and
raise your boat (along with everyone else’s)? Well,
you can stop wondering. Fundamental shifts in commerce and
consumer psychology have permanently changed the competitive
landscape for years to come.
The problem, or course, is one of abundance: abundance
of information, abundance of ideas, and abundance of technology.
This wealth of opportunity has resulted in too many companies
chasing too few, very well-informed customers. The consequent
shift in power has put some serious hurt on even the most
“customer-centric” companies as they struggle
to understand the new value equation of these turbulent
times.
Well, here it is. A simple Theory of Everything in Business:
in an oversupplied economy, customer feelings drive purchase
decisions and profitability.
Are you competing in a market category oversupplied with
interchangeable products or services? Can customers easily
(remember, this is subjective) switch from you to a competitor
and get just about the same benefits? Do you find yourself
frequently competing on price?
Welcome to the feelings economy, where planning what to
make and how to market has changed dramatically—and
permanently.
It used to make sense to pay attention to your industry
and benchmark your direct competitors. It used to be enough
to learn and diligently apply the latest sales and marketing
tactics and techniques. It used to be prudent to treat business
like war and try to kill your competitors.
But not any longer. It should be apparent to you by now
that the status quo is not working.
Your new imperative is to assess and appeal to your customers’
feelings—period. Feelings are the basis for all profit
generating consumption in a market at the mercy of customer
choice. Focus on feelings, especially the subtle ones that
customers themselves cannot articulate.
What are feelings, anyway?
For our purposes, feelings are not the same as emotions.
Rather, “feelings” refers to a very specific
quality: pleasantness, unpleasantness, or neutrality in
an experience. Pleasant feelings—excitement, fun,
reward, increased self-esteem, etc.—habitually condition
desire. Unpleasant feelings—pain, effort required,
decreased self-esteem, etc.—condition aversion. And
neutral feelings condition forgetfulness.
Given this definition, the purpose of every business in
an oversupplied market should be to increase customers’
pleasant feelings while minimizing their unpleasant ones.
This goal should be systematically applied to every interaction
a customer has with a product, a company, its communication,
or its representatives. A comprehensive feelings analysis
should be applied to every business process.
Johan Arndt, in his paper “Reflections on Research
in Consumer Behavior,” published in Advances in Consumer
Research 3 (Association for Consumer Research, 1976), identified
five stages through which the customer moves during consumption:
problem-recognition, search for information to evaluate
alternatives, implementation of the purchase, physical consumption,
and post-consumption activities. By examining these stages
in detail, your business can see feelings through your customers’
eyes, thus uncovering the real value of your offering.
For several decades, the mantra of marketing has been “USP”
and “features and benefits.” This traditional
view, however, concerns itself with a rational, analytical
view of value. In an oversupplied market with an incomprehensible
amount of conflicting information, rational decision-making
is a myth. So instead of a Unique Selling Proposition, let’s
start thinking about our Unique Feelings Proposition.
Start paying attention to what people do (which is the
best indication of how they feel), not what they say. And
realize that the more choices there are and the more complex
life becomes, the more people make decisions on what “feels”
right to them.
Take this to heart and ours will become not only a more
productive world but also a more pleasant one in which to
live, work and play.
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